Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article

An Easy Method to Non-Destructively Separate the Strands of a Circular Duplex Plasmid Chromosome: A Preliminary Report

Main Article Content

Ken Biegeleisen corresponding author

Abstract

A straightforward and cost-effective method has been developed for the non-destructive separation of the two strands of a circular duplex plasmid chromosome. This method was adapted from the original protocol reported by Wu and Wu (1996), who achieved strand separation using prolonged low-current electrophoresis. In contrast, the method described here utilizes a two-step denaturation process: initial alkali denaturation to pH 13 to generate “Form IV” DNA, followed by denaturation in 90% formamide at 80°C under low-salt conditions. The resulting single strands were observed to migrate as two discrete bands on agarose gel electrophoresis, indicating successful strand separation without degradation. This approach offers a reproducible, rapid, and inexpensive alternative for investigating the topology and helicity of circular DNA molecules.

Keywords
DNA topology, plasmid, Form IV, strand separation, non-helical DNA, circular DNA

Article Details

Supporting Agencies
This report is dedicated to my late wife, Anita Shatz, who loved me during her life, and who funded this study in her death.
How to Cite
Biegeleisen, K. (2025). An Easy Method to Non-Destructively Separate the Strands of a Circular Duplex Plasmid Chromosome: A Preliminary Report. Chemical Reports, 5(1), 298-307. https://doi.org/10.25082/CR.2024.01.005

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