Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article

Morphology and structure study of polygon ZnO nanorods: Biomedical applications

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Submitted   Sep 26, 2020
Published   Dec 28, 2020
Issue    Vol 2 No 1 (2020)
DOI   10.25082/MER.2021.01.001

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Parastoo Khalili
School of Architecture and Environmental Design, University of Science & Technology (IUST), Tehran, Iran
Majid Farahmandjou corresponding author
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran; & Department of Physics, Varamin Pishva Branch, Islamis Azad University, Varamin, Iran

Abstract

In this study, zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (NPs) were first synthesized using co-precipitation method in the presence of Zn(NO3)2.6H2O precursor and calcined at different temperature of 450 oC and 1000 oC. Samples were then characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The XRD study revealed the hexagonal wurtzite structure for annealed samples. SEM images showed tthat he morphology of the ZnO NPs changed from sphere-like shape to polygon shape by increasing temperature. The exact size of NPs were measured by TEM analysis about 40 nm for as-prepared samples. The EDS analysis demonstrated an increasing level of Zn element from 28.5 wt% to 50.8 wt% for as-synthesized and annealed samples, respectively.

Keywords
ZnO nanorods, polygon-shaped nanoparicles, coprecipitation synthesis, EDX

Article Details

Supporting Agencies
The authors are thankful for the financial support of varamin pishva branch at Islamic Azad University for analysis and the discussions on the results.
How to Cite
Khalili, P., & Farahmandjou, M. (2020). Morphology and structure study of polygon ZnO nanorods: Biomedical applications. Materials Engineering Research, 2(1), 125-132. https://doi.org/10.25082/MER.2021.01.001
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

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